South Korea Administrative Districts
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South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea, is a country located in East Asia. It is situated on the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, bordered by North Korea to the north, the East Sea to the east, the Yellow Sea to the west, and the Korea Strait to the south. The country is divided into administrative districts known as provinces, special self-governing provinces, metropolitan cities, and special cities. In this article, we will discuss each of these administrative districts in detail.
Korea Administrative Districts |
➤Provinces:
South Korea is divided into eight provinces, which are further divided into
smaller cities and counties. The provinces are:
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Gyeonggi Province - Gyeonggi Province is the most populous
province in South Korea, with a population of over 13 million. It
surrounds the capital city, Seoul, and serves as the economic center of
the country.
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Gangwon Province - Gangwon Province is located in the northeastern
part of the country and is known for its scenic beauty, with several
mountains and national parks.
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North Chungcheong Province - North Chungcheong Province is located
in the central part of the country and is known for its agricultural
products, including rice, apples, and grapes.
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South Chungcheong Province - South Chungcheong Province is also
located in the central part of the country and is known for its
traditional culture, including music and dance.
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North Jeolla Province - North Jeolla Province is located in the
southwestern part of the country and is known for its agricultural
products, including rice, barley, and wheat.
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South Jeolla Province - South Jeolla Province is also located in
the southwestern part of the country and is known for its beautiful
coastline, islands, and traditional culture.
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North Gyeongsang Province - North Gyeongsang Province is located
in the southeastern part of the country and is known for its
industrialization and historical sites.
- South Gyeongsang Province - South Gyeongsang Province is also located in the southeastern part of the country and is known for its beautiful coastline, islands, and cultural heritage.
➤Special Self-Governing Provinces:
There are two special self-governing provinces in South Korea: Jeju and
Sejong.
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Jeju Special Self-Governing Province - Jeju Island is located off
the southern coast of South Korea and is a popular tourist destination
known for its beautiful beaches, mountains, and volcanic landscapes.
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Sejong Special Self-Governing City - Sejong City was established
in 2012 and serves as the administrative center of the country, housing
many government offices and agencies.
➤Metropolitan Cities:
There are six metropolitan cities in South Korea: Seoul, Busan, Incheon,
Daegu, Gwangju, and Daejeon.
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Seoul Metropolitan City - Seoul is the capital and largest city in
South Korea, with a population of over 10 million. It is a major global
city and serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the
country.
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Busan Metropolitan City - Busan is located in the southeastern
part of the country and is the second-largest city in South Korea, with a
population of over 3 million. It is a major port city and serves as an
important hub for trade and transportation.
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Incheon Metropolitan City - Incheon is located west of Seoul and
is the third-largest city in South Korea, with a population of over 2.8
million. It is home to Incheon International Airport, one of the largest
airports in the world.
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Daegu Metropolitan City - Daegu is located in the southeastern
part of the country and is the fourth-largest city in South Korea, with a
population of over 2.5 million. It is a major industrial center and is
known for its textile and machinery industries.
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Gwangju Metropolitan City - Gwangju is located in the southwestern
part of the country and is the sixth-largest city in South Korea, with a
population of over 1.5 million. It is a cultural and educational center
and is known for its museums and art galleries.
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Daejeon Metropolitan City - Daejeon is located in the central part
of the country and is the fifth-largest city in South Korea, with a
population of over 1.5 million. It is a hub for science and technology
research and is home to many research institutes and universities.
➤Special Cities:
There are two special cities in South Korea: Sejong and Ulsan.
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Sejong Special Self-Governing City - Sejong City was established
in 2012 and serves as the administrative center of the country, housing
many government offices and agencies.
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Ulsan Metropolitan City - Ulsan is located in the southeastern
part of the country and is known for its heavy industry, including
shipbuilding and petrochemicals. It is also a major port city and serves
as an important hub for trade and transportation.
Each of these administrative districts has its own unique characteristics
and plays an important role in the overall development and growth of South
Korea. The country's administrative system is designed to ensure efficient
governance and effective delivery of public services to its citizens.
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